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How to Make Kimchi

May 10, 2015 · by Valentina · 12 Comments

Learning how to make Kimchi is fun and easy! Once you make it and have it on hand, you'll use it in all sorts of recipes. Kimchi in a tall jar.

Making Kimchi has been on my culinary bucket list for years. I think it's definitely something many of us think of as a daunting task -- at least I did.

So I was so happy when Melissa's Produce invited me to be a part of  Chef Ernest Miller's food preserving class. Chef Miller -- sometimes referred to as the Huell Howser of California food -- is also a historian, educator, consultant and speaker -- he not only teaches in kitchens, but also in museums and schools.

various vegetables fermenting in tall glass jars

Where does Kimchi come in?

Chef Miller is the lead instructor for the Master Food Preservers of Los Angeles County and the founder of Rancho La Merced Provisions, through which he invented the best fermentation kit on the market -- the an Air-Lock Lacto-Fermentation Kit. (This isn't the one he invented, as it's no longer available.)

You really need a kit like this to make Kimchi and other fermented foods properly at home.  There's a whole lot of science to this -- in fact, I felt like I was in a lab of some sort while we were preparing the Kimchi.

Top view of kimchi fermenting in a jar

What is Kimchi?

  • Kimchi is the national dish of Korea and it refers to a variety of pickled vegetables which are typically consumed daily, at almost every meal.
  • This was originally a way to preserve vegetables for the winter months, and the average Korean consumes nearly 40-pounds of kimchi per year.

Takeaways from Chef Miller:

  • Fermented foods are healthier than raw foods.
  • Kimchi and other fermented foods are probiotic foods.  They contain Lactobacillus, which is the same bacteria used to make yogurt, and is valued for its ability to aid in digestion and keep a healthy balance of bacteria in our systems.
  • Only 3 ingredients are needed for fermentation of vegetables; water, salt and the vegetables.

three pictures of vegetables for kimchi with spicesTop left:  The ingredients and the Air-Lock Lacto-Fermentation Kit | Bottom Left: Preparing the vegetables | Right: After about 1 week of fermenting

Some people say "everything is better with butter," (I agree with that on some level) -- but, my newest culinary saying is that "everything is better with Kimchi!"

You'll get it when you see my Grilled Sirloin Steak-Kimchi Sandwich and Kimchi Egg Ramen.

Chef Miller and food bloggers making kimchiLeft: Chef Ernest Miller | Right:  Two of my favorite food blogger friends: Priscilla of She's Cookin' and Cathy of She Paused for Thought

Valentina making kimchiHere I am prepping away. Photo credit: Cathy Arkle

Thank you to Melissa's Produce for another amazing event. Robert Schueller, this was one of the best -- so educational and so much fun!

If you've never fermented foods before, I think you'll be amazed at just how easy it can be and learning how to make kimchi is fun!

Below is Chef Miller's recipe.

This is not a sponsored post.  I'm a huge Melissa's Produce fan and have been working with them for a few years now. I was given the Air-Lock Lacto-Fermentation Kit from Chef Miller to try it out.

Kimchi Recipe

Learning how to make Kimchi is fun and easy! Once you make it and have it on hand, you'll use it in all sorts of recipes.

Makes 1 (3 liter jar)

  • 1 ounce for every 3-pounds of vegetables pickling canning, kosher or sea salt
  • 3 pounds Napa Cabbage, (cored and coarsely chopped)
  • 8 ounces Daikon radish
  • 8 ounces carrot, (super thinly sliced)
  • 4 green onions, (finely choppped (white and green parts))
  • 3 to 4 cloves garlic, (chopped, minced or whole)
  • 2 teaspoons dried red pepper for kimchi ((you can find this in Korean markets, or you can use chile paste as a substitute))
  • 3 tablespoons fresh ginger, (grated or super thinly sliced)
  1. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and pack firmly into your clean jar. Be sure the jar is filled to the "max" line but no higher. Place a clean notched weighting jar on the kimchi. This weight is to force water out of the kimchi and keep the kimchi submerged under the brine.

  2. Seal your jar, gently twist the airlock into place and fill with brine or distilled vinegar to the fill line.
  3. Store at 70 - 80°F. Kimchi will be fully fermented in about 1-2 weeks. At 60-65°F, fermentation may take 2-4 weeks.

  • At temperatures lower than 60°F, the Kimchi may not ferment.
  • Above 80°F, it may become too soft.
  • Fully fermented Kimchi can be kept in the refrigerator, tightly covered for several months.

Calorie count is only an estimate.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Judy at My Well Seasoned Life

    May 11, 2015 at 2:57 pm

    My new obsession is fermented vegetables after returning from Copenhagen, they seemed to be on everything. I was looking for a recipe with process and your post magically appeared thanks so much for all this great information. Can't wait to dive in. Thanks so much.

    Reply
    • valentina

      May 12, 2015 at 12:54 am

      So cool, Judy! I've been putting it on everything! Can't wait to hear about your travels in person! XO V

      Reply
  2. Faye Levy

    May 11, 2015 at 3:05 pm

    Good idea showing how the kimchi looked after a week!

    Reply
    • valentina

      May 12, 2015 at 12:54 am

      Thanks, Faye. Wish I could have captures the bubbles in action, too! 😀

      Reply
  3. Sabell

    May 12, 2015 at 1:14 am

    I was just thinking about making kimchi and sauerkraut and your email popped in about kimchi. I will definitely be trying this one out. Thanks!

    Reply
    • valentina

      May 12, 2015 at 11:15 am

      That's awesome! Hope you have fun making it. I did. 🙂

      Reply
  4. Coco in the Kitchen

    May 12, 2015 at 2:10 pm

    Kimchi is fabled to be one of those superfoods.
    I love that your recipe doesn't have fish sauce as sometimes it dominates the flavour. I should make a jar!

    Hope you had a lovely Mother's Day, hon. xo

    Reply
  5. Priscilla | She's Cookin'

    May 12, 2015 at 5:27 pm

    Your kimchi looks spicyyy! What a fun day we had :)) Thanks for the link love - I'll add you to the links on my post, too.

    Reply
  6. David

    May 16, 2015 at 7:53 am

    I am afraid kimchi is going to be one of those great culinary treats that I will never get to try (dang that garlic allergy!). I guess I could make it myself, but not sure I want to invest in a fermentor! Looks like you had loads of fun together - that would be the fun part!

    Reply
    • valentina

      May 17, 2015 at 5:29 pm

      David, it was super fun doing this with a group of foodies who were just as enthusiastic as I was about making it. 😀

      Reply
  7. Una

    June 05, 2015 at 2:32 pm

    Thank you for sharing your kimchi recipe. I have always wanted to try my hand at making kimchi, but all of the recipes I've ever come across have fish sauce or shrimp brine so I never bother to make it. You see, I'm vegetarian; I so look forward to making your recipe. And I enjoy reading through your blogs! 🙂

    Reply
    • valentina

      June 07, 2015 at 4:02 pm

      Hi Una! Thank you so much for the lovely comment. I was happy to learn about fish sauce-free kimchi, too. Thanks for visiting my site and reading my recipes. 🙂

      Reply

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